How to get social care services

This information applies to England and Wales.

Social care services help with practical support if you are ill or disabled. 

You can get social care from:

  • local authorities
  • private or voluntary organisations

You can also get care support from family and friends.

Types of social care

Getting social care

To get support that meets your care needs as a disabled person, ask your local authority for a social care needs assessment

Contact your local authority (GOV.UK)

An assessment is a chance to discuss with the local authority:

  • what is important to you
  • your needs
  • what you may need support with
  • what having those needs met would mean to you, often called outcomes
  • whether you meet the eligibility criteria for social care

You do not pay for a needs assessment. There are 6 stages:

  1. Ask your local authority or council for a needs assessment. 
  2. Prepare for your needs assessment.
  3. Have the needs assessment in a place that is accessible to you.
  4. Receive a report explaining the results and if you get support.
  5. If you do qualify for support, have a financial assessment.
  6. Receive your care package that says what support you get and how to access it. 

You can get support throughout the process from an advocate.

Advocates for social care assessments and appeals

You can make a complaint or challenge your social care decision

Paying for social care

Social care is not free for everyone. How much you pay towards the cost of your care will depend on your finances. Most people will have to pay something towards the cost.

Your local authority will carry out a financial assessment to decide how much you can afford to pay. This will decide your weekly contribution.

Local authorities cannot charge for some types of care and support. This includes:

  • short-term intermediate care for up to 6 weeks after you leave hospital 
  • community equipment, such as aids and minor adaptations costing up to £1,000

Care and support you can get for free (NHS)

Warning If your health needs are complex

If you are disabled and have a primary health need, you could be eligible for NHS continuing healthcare (CHC). This is funding from the NHS to pay for the medical care and support you need.

You do not pay anything towards continuing healthcare. It does not affect benefits or pension payments.

NHS continuing healthcare (CHC) 

Equipment and disability aids

Disability equipment and aids can help you get around and do daily tasks. These aids can include:

Most disabled people who need equipment to help them to live more independently can get it for free from their local authority. You will need to ask for a social care needs assessment.

If you need equipment that you cannot get funding for, you may be able to:

We have more information on paying for disability equipment and assistive technology.

How to find and choose aids and equipment

Last reviewed by Scope on: 14/04/2025

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